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Alat Laboratorium Lingkungan – Sistem Pemantau Index Kualitas Udara Tanpa Kabel (SPIKUN)
- Alat Laboratorium Lingkungan
- Sistem Pemantau Index Kualitas Udara Tanpa Kabel
- SPIKUN
- ISPU / Index Standard Pencemaran Udara
- Waspmote Plug & Sense!
- Sensor Probes
- Solar Powered
- Sensor Probes
- Air Quality Index
- Etc
Description
Alat Laboratorium Lingkungan – Sistem Pemantau Index Kualitas Udara Tanpa Kabel (SPIKUN)
Waspmote Plug & Sense!
Quick Overview

Waspmote Plug & Sense!
The new Waspmote Plug & Sense! line allows you to easily deploy wireless sensor networks in a easy and scalable way ensuring minimum maintenance costs. The new platform consists of a robust waterproof enclosure with specific external sockets to connect the sensors, the solar panel, the antenna and even the USB cable in order to reprogram the node. It has been specially designed to be scalable, easy to deploy and maintain.
Features
- Robust waterproof IP65 enclosure
- Add or change a sensor probe in seconds
- Solar powered with internal and external panel options
- Radios available: Zigbee, 802.15.4, Wifi, 868MHz, 900MHz and 3G/GPRS
- Over the air programming (OTAP) of multiple nodes at once
- Special holders and brackets ready for installation in street lights and building fronts
- Graphical and intuitive programming interface
Sensor Probes
Sensor probes can be easily attached by just screwing them into the bottom sockets. This allows you to add new sensing capabilities to existing networks just in minutes. In the same way, sensor probes may be easily replaced in order to ensure the lowest maintenance cost of the sensor network.

Figure 1: Connecting a sensor probe to Waspmote Plug & Sense!
Solar Powered
Battery can be recharged using the internal or external solar panel options.
The external solar panel is mounted on a 45º holder which ensures the maximum performance of each outdoor installation.

Figure 2: Waspmote Plug & Sense! powered by an external solar panel
For the internal option, the solar panel is embedded on the front of the enclosure, perfect for use where space is a major challenge.

Figure 3: Internal solar panel

Figure 4: Waspmote Plug & Sense! powered by an internal solar panel
Programming the Nodes
Waspmote Plug & Sense! can be reprogrammed in two ways:
The basic programming is done from the USB port. Just connect the USB to the specific external socket and then to the computer to upload the new firmware.

Figure 5: Programming a node
Over the Air Programming is also possible once the node has been installed. With this technique you can reprogram wirelessly one or more Waspmote sensor nodes at the same time by using a laptop and the Waspmote Gateway.

Figure 6: Typical OTA process
Radio Interfaces
Model | Protocol | Frequency | txPower | Sensitivity | Range * |
XBee-802.15.4-Pro | 802.15.4 | 2.4GHz | 100mW | -100dBm | 7000m |
XBee-ZB-Pro | ZigBee-Pro | 2.4GHz | 50mW | -102dBm | 7000m |
XBee-868 | RF | 868MHz | 315mW | -112dBm | 12km |
XBee-900 | RF | 900MHz | 50mW | -100dBm | 10Km |
Wifi | 802.11b/g | 2.4GHz | 0dBm – 12dBm | -83dBm | 50m-500m |
GPRS | – | 850MHz/900MHz/
1800MHz/1900MHz |
2W(Class4) 850MHz/900MHz,
1W(Class1) 1800MHz/1900MHz |
-109dBm | |
3G/GPRS | – | Tri-Band UMTS | UMTS 900/1900/2100 0,25W | -106dBm | … |
2100/1900/900MHz
Quad-Band GSM/EDGE, |
GSM 850MHz/900MHz 2W | .. | |||
850/900/1800/1900 MHz | DCS1800MHz/PCS1900MHz 1W | .. |
- Line of sight and Fresnel zone clearance with 5dBi dipole antenna
Program in minutes
In order to program the nodes an intuitive graphic interface has been developed. Developers just need to fill a web form in order to obtain the complete source code for the sensor nodes. This means the complete program for an specific application can be generated just in minutes. Check the Code Generator to see how easy it is at:
http://www.libelium.com/development/plug_&_sense/sdk_and_applications/code_generator

Figure 7: Code Generator
Data to the Cloud
The Sensor data gathered by the Waspmote Plug & Sense! nodes is sent to the Cloud by Meshlium, the Gateway router specially designed to connect Waspmote sensor networks to the Internet via Ethernet, Wifi and 3G interfaces.

Figure 8: Meshlium
Now it is much easier to receive frames Waspmote to Meshlium in an automatic way. Inside the “Sensor Network” section, the user can use the new feature Sensor Parser.

Meshlium Storage Options:

- Local Data Base
- External Data Base
Meshlium Connection Options:

- ZigBee → Ethernet
- ZigBee → Wifi
- ZigBee → 3G/GPRS
Models
There are some defined configurations of Waspmote Plug & Sense! depending on which sensors are going to be used. Waspmote Plug & Sense! configurations allows connecting up to six sensor probes at the same time.
Each model takes a different conditioning circuit to enable the sensor integration. For this reason each model allows to connect just its specific sensors.
This section describes each model configuration in detail, showing the sensors which can be used in each case and how to connect them to Waspmote. In many cases, the sensor sockets accept the connection of more than one sensor probe. See the compatibility table for each model configuration to choose the best probe combination for the application.

Figure 9: Identification of sensor sockets
Smart Enviroment
Smart Environment model is designed to monitor environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure and some types of gases. The main applications for this Waspmote Plug & Sense! configuration are city pollution measurement, emissions from farms and hatcheries, control of chemical and industrial processes, forest fires, etc. Go to the application section in the Libelium website for a complete list of services.

Figure 10: Smart Environment Waspmote Plug & Sense! model
Sensor sockets are configured as shown in the figure below.
Sensor Socket | Sensor probes allowed for each sensor socket | |
Parameter | Reference | |
A |
Temperature | 9203 |
Carbon monoxide – CO | 9229 | |
Methane – CH4 | 9232 | |
Ammonia – NH3 | 9233 | |
Liquid Petroleum Gases: H2, CH4, ethanol, isobutene. |
9234 |
|
Air pollutants 1: C4H10, CH3CH2OH, H2, CO, CH4 |
9235 |
|
Air pollutants 2: C6H5CH3, H2S, CH3CH2OH, NH3, H2 |
9236 |
|
Alcohol derivates: CH3CH2OH, H2, C4H10, CO, CH4 |
9237 |
|
B |
Humidity | 9204 |
Atmospheric pressure | 9250 | |
C | Carbon dioxide – CO2 | 9230 |
D | Nitrogen dioxide – NO2 | 9238 |
E |
Ozone – O3 | 9258 |
Hydrocarbons – VOC | 9201 | |
Oxygen – O2 | 9231 | |
F |
Carbon monoxide – CO | 9229 |
Methane – CH4 | 9232 | |
Ammonia – NH3 | 9233 | |
Liquid Petroleum Gases: H2, CH4, ethanol, isobutene. |
9234 |
|
Air pollutants 1: C4H10, CH3CH2OH, H2, CO, CH4 |
9235 |
|
Air pollutants 2: C6H5CH3, H2S, CH3CH2OH, NH3, H2 |
9236 |
|
Alcohol derivates: CH3CH2OH, H2, C4H10, CO, CH4 |
9237 |
Figure 11: Sensor sockets configuration for Smart Environment model
Smart Security
The main applications for this Waspmote Plug & Sense! configuration are perimeter access control, liquid presence detection and doors and windows openings.

Figure 12: Smart Security Waspmote Plug & Sense! model
Note: The probes attached in this photo could not match the final location. See next table for the correct configuration.
Sensor Socket | Sensor probes allowed for each sensor socket | |
Parameter | Reference | |
A | Temperature + Humidity (Sensirion) | 9247 |
B | Liquid flow | 9296, 9297, 9298 |
C | Presence – PIR | 9212 |
D |
Luminosity (LDR) | 9205 |
Liquid level | 9239, 9240, 9242 | |
Liquid presence | 9243 | |
Hall effect | 9207 | |
E |
Luminosity (LDR) | 9205 |
Liquid level | 9239, 9240, 9242 | |
Liquid presence | 9243 | |
Hall effect | 9207 | |
F |
Luminosity (LDR) | 9205 |
Liquid level | 9239, 9240, 9242 | |
Liquid presence | 9243 | |
Hall effect | 9207 |
Figure 13: Sensor sockets configuration for Smart Security model
As we see in the figure below, thanks to the directional probe, the presence sensor probe (PIR) may be placed in different positions. The sensor can be focused directly to the point we want.

Figure 14: Configurations of the Presence sensor probe (PIR)
Smart Metering
The main applications for this Waspmote Plug & Sense! model are energy measurement, water consumption, pipe leakage detection, liquid storage management, tanks and silos level control, supplies control in manufacturing, industrial automation, agricultural irrigation, etc. Go to the application section in the Libelium website for a complete list of services.

Figure 15: Smart Metering Waspmote Plug & Sense! model
Sensor sockets are configured as shown in the figure below.
Sensor Socket | Sensor probes allowed for each sensor socket | |
Parameter | Reference | |
A |
Temperature | 9203 |
Soil temperature | 86949* | |
B | Humidity | 9204 |
C |
Ultrasound (distance measurement) | 9246 |
Liquid flow | 9296, 9297, 9298 | |
D | Current sensor | 9266 |
E |
Ultrasound (distance measurement) | 9246 |
Liquid flow | 9296, 9297, 9298 | |
F | Luminosity (LDR) | 9205 |
Figure 16: Sensor sockets configuration for Smart Metering model
* Ask Libelium Sales Department for more information.
As we see in the figure below, thanks to the directional probe, the ultrasound sensor probe may be placed in different positions. The sensor can be focused directly to the point we want to measure.

Figure 17: Configurations of the ultrasound sensor probe
Smart Cities
The main applications for this Waspmote Plug & Sense! model are noise maps (monitor in real time the acoustic levels in the streets of a city), air quality, waste management, structural health, smart lighting, etc. Refer to Libelium website for more information.

Figure 18: Smart Cities Waspmote Plug & Sense! model
Sensor sockets are configured as shown in the figure below.
Sensor Socket | Sensor probes allowed for each sensor socket | |
Parameter | Reference | |
A |
Temperature | 9203 |
Soil temperature | 86949* | |
Ultrasound (distance measurement) | 9246 | |
B |
Humidity | 9204 |
Ultrasound (distance measurement) | 9246 | |
C | Luminosity (LDR) | 9205 |
D | Noise sensor | 9259 |
E | Dust sensor | 9320 |
F | Linear displacement | 9319 |
Figure 19: Sensor sockets configuration for Smart Cities model
* Ask Libelium Sales Department for more information.
As we see in the figure below, thanks to the directional probe, the ultrasound sensor probe may be placed in different positions. The sensor can be focused directly to the point we want to measure.

Figure 20: Configurations of the ultrasound sensor probe
Smart Parking
Smart Parking allows to detect available parking spots by placing the node under the pavement. It works with a magnetic sensor which detects when a vehicle is present or not. Waspmote Plug & Sense! can act as a repeater for a Smart Parking node.

Figure 21: Smart Parking enclosure
Sensor sockets are no used for this model.
Smart Agriculture
The Smart Agriculture models allow to monitor multiple environmental parameters involving a wide range of applications. It has been provided with sensors for air and soil temperature and humidity (Sensirion), solar visible radiation, wind speed and direction, rainfall, atmospheric pressure , etc.
The main applications for this Waspmote Plug & Sense! model are precision agriculture, irrigation systems, greenhouses, weather stations, etc. Refer to Libelium website for more information.
Two variants are possible for this model, normal and PRO. Next section describes each configuration in detail.

Figure 22: Smart Agriculture Waspmote Plug & Sense! model
Normal
Sensor sockets are configured as shown in the figure below.
Sensor Socket | Sensor probes allowed for each sensor socket | |
Parameter | Reference | |
A | Humidity + Temperature (Sensirion) | 9247 |
B | Atmospheric pressure | 9250 |
C |
Soil temperature | 86949* |
Soil moisture | 9248 | |
D | Weathermeters + pluviometer | 9256 |
E | Soil moisture | 9248 |
F |
Leaf wetness | 9249 |
Soil moisture | 9248 |
Figure 23: Sensor sockets configuration for Smart Agriculture model
* Ask Libelium Sales Department for more information
PRO
Sensor sockets are configured as shown in the figure below.
Sensor Socket | Sensor probes allowed for each sensor socket | |
Parameter | Reference | |
A | Humidity + Temperature (Sensirion) | 9247 |
B | Soil temperature | 9255 |
C | Solar radiation | 9251, 9257 |
D |
Soil temperature | 86949* |
Soil moisture | 9248 | |
E |
Dendrometers | 9252, 9253, 9254 |
Soil moisture | 9248 | |
F |
Lear wetness | 9249 |
Soil moisture | 9248 |
Figure 24: Sensor sockets configuration for Smart Agriculture PRO model
* Ask Libelium Sales Department for more information.
Ambient Control
This model is designed to monitor main environment parameters in an easy way. Only three sensor probes are allowed for this model, as shown in next table.

Figure 25: Ambient Control Waspmote Plug & Sense! model
Sensor sockets are configured as it is shown in figure below.
Sensor Socket | Sensor probes allowed for each sensor socket | |
Parameter | Reference | |
A | Humidity + Temperature (Sensirion) | 9247 |
B | Luminosity (LDR) | 9205 |
C | Luminosity (Luxes accuracy) | 9325 |
D | Not used | |
E | Not used | |
F | Not used |
Figure 26: Sensor sockets configuration for Ambient Control model
As we see in the figure below, thanks to the directional probe, the Luminosity (Luxes accuracy) sensor probe may be placed in different positions. The sensor can be focused directly to the light source we want to measure.

Figure 27: Configurations of the Luminosity sensor probe (luxes accuracy)
Radiation Control
The main application for this Waspmote Plug & Sense! configuration is to measure radiation levels using a Geiger sensor. For this model, the Geiger tube is already included inside Waspmote, so the user does not have to connect any sensor probe to the enclosure. The rest of the other sensor sockets are not used.

Figure 28: Radiation Control Waspmote Plug & Sense! model
Sensor sockets are not used for this model.
Documentation changelog
Added references to 3G/GPRS Board in section: Radio Interfaces
Certifications
- CE (Europe)
- FCC (USA)
- IC (Canada)
Document version: v4.2 – 04/2013
© Libelium Comunicaciones Distribuidas S.L.
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